It is usually said to have begun with the French Symbolist movement and it artificially ends with the Second World War, the beginning and ending of the modernist period are of course arbitrary. Literary modernism refers specifically to the artwork and literature that came forth during the late 19th and early 20thcentury. These characteristics are widely believed to be feelings brought on by the Industrial Revolution and the many social, political and economic changes that accompanied it. In many respects, their criticism echoes what William Wordsworth wrote in Preface to Lyrical Ballads to … Eliot’s The Waste Land is often seen as the acme of Modernist writing—so much so that William Carlos Williams later compared its publication in 1922 to “an atom bomb” dropped on the landscape of English-language poetry. Ezra Poundvowed to “make it new” and “break the pentameter,” while T.S. Modernist authors felt betrayed by the war, believing the institutions in which they were taught to believe had led the civilized world into a bloody conflict. The New York School was a literary and artistic movement community of painters and writers who lived in close proximity… Modernism, for the most part, represented the … Poets like W. B. Yeats (1865–1939) and Rainer Maria Rilke (1875–1926) started in a post-Romantic, Symbolist vein and modernised their poetic idiom after being affected by political and literary developments. Modernism is a period in literary history which started around the early 1900s and continued until the early 1940s. It grew out of the philosophical, scientific, political, and ideological shifts that followed the Industrial Revolution, through the shock of World War I, and its aftermath. It evolved from the Romantic rejection of Enlightenment positivism and faith in reason. Learn how and when to remove this template message, A Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Modernist_poetry&oldid=995032964, Articles needing additional references from January 2013, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 18 December 2020, at 21:19. But it was also a time when the avante-garde experiments that had preceded the war would, like the technological wonders of the airplane and the atom, inexorably establish a new dispensation, which we call modernism. Other poets most often associated with Modernism include H.D., W.H. Modernist poetry is different from traditional poetry in several ways: it uses simplified language and often abandons traditional rhyme and meter. Modernism is one larger category that includes smaller yet still very important literary and artistic movements. Modernism is a movement which started sometime in the 1800s and got stronger after the First World War. Eliot wrote The Waste Land in the shadow of World War I. In Modernist literature, it was the poets who took fullest advantage of the new spirit of the times, and stretched the possibilities of their craft to lengths not previously imagined. Modernist writing is highly self-reflexive and poems written during this time were much shorter and relied more heavily on free verse. The Modernist Experiment By Christina Lawless The Victorian Era occurred in British history during the 19th century during the reign of Queen Victoria. Imagism proved radical and important, marking a new point of departure for poetry. Eliot’s long poem The Waste Land (1922), a seminal Modernist work, is the search for redemption and renewal in a sterile and spiritually empty landscape. It was based in London but was international in make-up and ambition. He/She reserves the right to adapt his/her rhythm to his/her mood, to modulate his/her metre as he progresses. It grew out of the philosophical, scientific, political, and ideological shifts that followed the Industrial Revolution, up to World War I and its aftermath. Starting with Ezra Pound’s “Make it new,” the movement in literature covers technological advances, changes in culture and society, and the transition into the 20th century. After World War II, a new generation of poets sought to revoke the effort of their predecessors towards impersonality and objectivity. 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